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How Much Yarn Do I Need? Yardage Chart for Every Crochet Project

Yardage estimates for hats, scarves, blankets of every size, sweaters, bags and amigurumi — plus a simple swatch method to calculate exactly how much yarn your project needs.

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Pattern at a glance

US terms
Skill level
All levels
Time
5 minute read
In this post
  1. Crochet yardage chart (worsted weight)
  2. The exact method: weigh a swatch
  3. Tips
  4. Common questions
  5. How much yarn do I need for a crochet blanket?
  6. How many skeins do I need for a beanie?
  7. Does crochet use more yarn than knitting?

Running out of yarn two rows from the end is a crochet rite of passage — and running out of a discontinued dye lot is worse. Use the chart below for quick estimates, then the swatch method for exact numbers.

All estimates are for worsted (#4) yarn in single, half double or double crochet. Crochet uses roughly a third more yarn than knitting for the same area.

The rest of this post is just below — free, as always.

Crochet yardage chart (worsted weight)

ProjectSizeApproximate yardage
Small amigurumi3–5 in40–100 yd
Dishcloth (cotton)8 × 8 in50–70 yd
Ear warmerAdult70–100 yd
BeanieAdult150–220 yd
Baby hat0–12 months60–100 yd
CowlAdult150–250 yd
Scarf6 × 60 in350–500 yd
Tote bag14 × 14 in300–450 yd
Crop top (DK)S–M400–500 yd
SweaterAdult S–2XL1,000–1,800 yd
Baby blanket30 × 36 in900–1,200 yd
Throw50 × 60 in2,000–2,600 yd
Twin blanket66 × 90 in4,000–4,800 yd
Queen blanket90 × 90 in5,500–6,500 yd

Textured stitches use more yarn: add about 30% for waffle, bobble or puff stitches, and 10–15% for granny squares (all those ends!).

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The exact method: weigh a swatch

  1. Crochet a swatch at least 6 × 6 in in your project's yarn, hook and stitch.
  2. Measure its area in square inches (6 × 6 = 36).
  3. Weigh it in grams on a kitchen scale (say, 12 g).
  4. Work out grams per square inch: 12 ÷ 36 = 0.33 g.
  5. Multiply by your project's area: a 50 × 60 in throw = 3,000 sq in × 0.33 = 1,000 g.
  6. Divide by the weight of one ball (e.g. 100 g) and add 10%: about 11 balls.

Tips

  • Buy one extra ball from the same dye lot. Most shops accept unopened returns.
  • Compare by yardage, not weight: 100 g of cotton is much shorter than 100 g of acrylic.
  • Blanket sizes: see our blanket size chart.
  • Thicker yarn? Bulky blankets use fewer yards but more weight — see yarn weights.

Common questions

How much yarn do I need for a crochet blanket?

For a 50 × 60 in throw in worsted, about 2,000–2,600 yards. A baby blanket needs about 900–1,200 yards.

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How many skeins do I need for a beanie?

Usually one skein of worsted (around 200 yards) is enough for an adult beanie.

Does crochet use more yarn than knitting?

Yes — roughly 25–33% more for the same area, because crochet stitches are thicker and more three-dimensional.

Bookmark this page for your next yarn haul. 🛒

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